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01:49:17
-h -m -s








Hello & Goodbye

    Saying Hello:

  • Hello

  • Hi

  • Good morning

  • Good afternoon

  • Good evening

  • Hey(informal)

  • Howdy(informal)

  • How are you?

  • How are you doing?

  • How do you do?


    • Responding to Hello:

  • Hi

  • Hello

  • Good morning

  • Good afternoon

  • Good evening

  • I am fine thank you

  • Can not complain

  • Not bad


    • Leaving and saying goodbye:

  • All right, everyone, it's time to head off.

  • Anyway, guys I am going to make a move.

  • Ok, everyone, it is time to leave you.

  • See you later

  • Talk to you later!


    • If you want to say goodbye in a hurry:

  • I am so sorry, I have got to rush off

  • I am afraid, I am going to have to hurry!


    • Saying goodbye politely after meeting someone:

  • Glad to see you.

  • It has been lovely to see you.

  • It was great to see you.

  • Good to see you.

  • Have a lovely evening.

  • Have a good day.


    • Saying goodbye to your hosts:

  • Thanks very much for dinner, it was lovely!

  • Thank you very much for having me.


    • Other ways to say goodbye:

  • Take care

  • Bye!

  • Bye Bye!

  • Later man bro!

  • Have a good one!

  • It is time to be going!

  • See ya later

  • So Long!


    • Slang Goodbyes:

  • Catch you later

  • Peace!

  • I am out!

  • Smell you later

  • Peace out


    • Final goodbye:

  • Farewell

Introducing

    Introducing yourself:

  • My name is Russell

  • I am Alif

  • Nice to meet you, I am Russell

  • Pleased to meet you, I am Alif

  • Let me introduce myself

  • Allow me to introduce myself

  • I would like to introduce myself, I am Russell


    • Introducing others:

  • Russell, please meet Alif.

  • Russell, have you met Alif?

  • I would like you to meet Afra.

  • I would like to introduce you to Tusnuva.

  • Tusnuva, this is Afra. Afra this is Tusnuva.

  • Let me introduce my nephew, Alif

  • Allow me to introduce a friend to you

  • I would like to introduce my friend, Sahadat


    • Introducing responses:

  • Nice to meet you.

  • Pleased to meet you.

  • Happy to meet you.

  • Glad to meet you.

  • How do you do?


    • Dialogue:

    Alif:Hi! My name is Alif Hossain, the new manager.

    Russell:Hi! I am Russell. Nice to meet you, mister Alif Hossain.

    Alif:please meet mister Tamal, my assistant.

    Tamal:How do you do?

    Russell:I am ok and you?



Telling The Time

    How to tell the time in English?

    There are two common ways of telling the time in English. For 1:30 you can use one of these two ways.

  • Digital: the easier way - One thirty

  • Classical: you say the minutes first then the hour - thirty to two


    • Asking about the time:

  • What time is it?

  • What time do you make it?

  • What is the time?

  • What Have you got the right time?


    • Telling the time:

  • 2.00 - It is two o'clock - It is two

  • 2.06 - It is six minutes past two - It is two oh six

  • 2.09 - It is nine minutes past two - It is two oh nine

  • 2.12 - It is twelve past two - It is two twelve

  • 2.15 - It is a quarter past two - It is two fifteen

  • 2.20 - It is twenty past two - It is two twenty

  • 2.25 - It is twenty-five past two - It is two twenty-five

  • 2.30 - It is half past two - It is two thirty

  • 2.35 - It is twenty-five to three - It is two thirty-five

  • 2.40 - It is twenty to three - It is two forty

  • 2.45 - It is a quarter to three - It is two forty-five

  • 2.50 - It is ten to three - It is two fifty

  • 2.55 - It is five to three - It is two fifty-five

  • 2.57 - It is three minutes to three - It is two fifty-seven

  • 2.58 - It is nearly three o'clock - It is two fifty-eight

  • 3.00 - It is three o'clock - It is three

  • 3.30 - Half past three - Thirty minutes till 4


    • Example:

    Question: How long untill we leave?
    Answer: A few minutes.
    Question: What time is it now?
    Answer: A couple minutes past two.
    Question: Do you know what time it is now?
    Answer: About ten minutes past midnight
    Question: When do the trains stop running?
    Answer:At fifteen after twelve
    Question:What is the time, please?
    Answer:It is two o'clock.




Ask & Answer

    General or Yes,No Questions

  • Do you like this country? –

  • Does Tamal know about your new job? –

  • Can I call my sister? –

  • Is it cold outside? –

  • Are they ready for the trip? –

  • Are you hungry? –

  • Did she clean the room? – Yes, she did.

  • Have you done your homework? – Yes, I have.

  • Will you buy that dress? – Yes, I will.


    • Special or Wh-Questions

  • Where is he from?

  • When did you come here?

  • How did you meet her?

  • How many eggs do we need for this cake?

  • Whose children are playing in the yard?

  • Who goes to the cinema?

  • What is on the table?

  • Who wears skirts here?


    • Choice Questions

  • Does she like ice cream or sweets? – She likes ice cream.

  • Where would you go, to the cinema or the theatre? – I would go to the cinema.

  • Is he a teacher or a student? – He is a student.

  • Does she make it or do you? – She does.

  • Did they buy that house or did she? – They did.


    • Disjunctive or Tag Questions

  • She sent him an invitation, did not she? – Yes, she did.

  • You are not getting married, are you? – No, I am not.

  • Afra is not in France, is she? – No, she isn’t.

  • Our dad will come soon, will not he? – Yes, he will.

  • I am going with you, are not I? – Yes, you are.



Tele Conversations

  • Hello Tech Vibes, Russell spaking, how may I help you?

  • You have reached Tech Vibes company.

  • How can I help you?

  • Can I speak to mister Alif?

  • Could I speak to Sahadat, please?

  • Who shall I say is calling?

  • Who is calling, please?

  • Who is speaking?

  • May I please speak to Alif?

  • I would like to speak to Afra, please

  • It is mister Tamal here.

  • It is Miss Tasnuva speaking.

  • Russell speaking.

  • Please hold and I will put you through.

  • Just a second. I will see if he is in.

  • Hang on for a moment.



Purchasing

  • Can I help you?
    • Yes, I am looking for a T-shirt.

  • What size are you?
    • I am a medium.

  • What color would you like?
    • A blue one.
    Here you are.Thank you.

  • Can I try it on?
    • Certainly, the changing room is over there.
    Thank you.

  • How does it fit?
    • It is fantastic. I like it.
    Yes it looks nice on you.
    Thank you. I will buy it.

  • OK, how would you like to pay?

  • Do you take credit cards?
    • Yes, I do.
    OK, here is my credit card.
    Thank you. Have a nice day!
    Thank you, goodbye.




Directions

    Asking about direction:

  • How can I get to thana road from here?

  • How can I get to a coffee shop?

  • Can you show me the way to Airport?

  • Can you tell me how to get to passenger bus?

  • Where is the playground?

  • What is the best way to get to a shopping mall?


    • Giving directions:

  • Go straight on

  • Turn left

  • Take the first (turning) to the right.

  • Go past the restaurant

  • The stadium is next to the Highway



Opinion

    Expressing opinion:

  • I think-

  • As far as I am concerned-

  • To my mind-

  • According to me-

  • As I see it-

  • It seems to me that-

  • In my point of view or my opinion-

  • From my point of view-

  • I am of the opinion that-

  • I take the view that-

  • My personal view is that-

  • In my experience-

  • As far as I understand or can see or see it-


    • Agreeing with an opinion:

  • I agree with this opinion.

  • I completely agree with this view.

  • This is absolutely right.

  • I would go along with that.


    • Partial agreement:

  • I agree with this point of view, but I have a little bit doubt

  • This idea is right, but I do not support out and out

  • I agree with you, but there is a problem


    • Disagreeing with an opinion:

  • I am afraid. I can not agree with you.

  • I disagree with you.

  • I do not agree with you.

  • I am not sure I agree with you

  • I think you are wrong



Cause and Effect

  • He is too weak to walk.

  • The police arrested him since he broke into a bank.

  • She can not read the letter as she is illiterate.

  • He can not run fast for he is too fat.

  • Owing to his intelligence, he managed to solve the problem.

  • Due to the bad weather, they did not go for a picnic.

  • The cause of global warmingis pollution.

  • Global warmingis caused by pollution.

  • Thanks to his hard work, he passed the exam.

  • The flight was canceled owing to high winds.




Ad Link

Request

    Making Request:

  • Can you show me your photo album, please?

  • Will you lend me your book, please?

  • Could you possibly show me the way to the post office, please?

  • Would you help me with this exercise, please?

  • Would you mind lending me your pen, please?


    • Responding to request:

  • Sure here you are.

  • Okey.

  • Oh, I am sorry I need it

  • I am afraid I can not.



Good & Bad News

    Giving good and bad news:

  • I am really pleased to tell you-

  • I have got a bit of good news to tell you-

  • I have got some great news for you-

  • You know what! I have got a bit of good news for you-

  • Great news for you-

  • I am afraid I have got some bad news for you-

  • I am sorry I have got a bit of bad news to tell you-

  • I really do not know how to say it, but-

  • I am sorry to have to say this, but-

  • I really feel bad to have to say this, but-


    • Responding to good news:

  • Wow, that sounds exciting !

  • That is great !

  • How fantastic !

  • What fantastic news!

  • That is brilliant news!

  • That sounds like great news!

  • Congratulations!

  • That is wonderful!

  • I am glad to hear that!

  • Great news!

  • Incredible!

  • Superb!

  • Sounds great!

  • Lucky you!

  • Oh, how wonderful!

  • I can not believe that!


    • Responding to bad news:

  • I am awfully sorry that-

  • I am sorry to hear that-

  • I am sorry to hear such terrible news.

  • My goodness!

  • I can not believe it!

  • Poor you!

  • I do sympathize with you.

  • Please, accept my deepest sympathy.

  • I know how you must be feeling.

  • That must be awful

  • Oh, dear !

  • Too bad !

  • That is awful.



Conversation Filler

    While listening:

  • Really?

  • Right

  • Sure

  • How awful!

  • Oh no!

  • You are joking!

  • What a pity!


    • While speaking:

  • Well

  • Ok

  • So

  • Let me think

  • I mean

  • I guess

  • You know

  • Like

  • What I want to say is-

  • The point I want to make is-

  • Anyway

  • Well, what I mean is that

  • Back to our topic

  • As I was saying

  • The basic idea is-

  • kind of-




Expressing praise

  • Amazing!

  • Bravo!

  • Brilliant!

  • Cool!

  • Fantastic!

  • Hats off!

  • He deserves a medal!

  • I am impressed!

  • I could not have put it better myself.

  • Incredible!

  • keep it up!

  • Keep up the good work!

  • Lovely!

  • Marvelous!

  • Nice one!

  • Respect!

  • Stunning!

  • Thumbs up!

  • Unbelievable!

  • Way to go!

  • Well done!

  • What a genius!

  • Wonderful!

  • You rock!

  • You rule!



Guesses

    Asking people to guess something:

  • Have a guess!

  • Take a guess!

  • Hazard a guess!

  • Make a guess!

  • Can you guess?

  • Guess?

  • Guess at (something)

  • Guess what!


    • Making guesses:

  • I guess

  • My guess is

  • I would say

  • I would bet

  • At a guess, I think

  • Chances are

  • Off the top of my head, I think

  • Knowing him

  • If I had to take a guess, I would say

  • Probably

  • Maybe

  • It is difficult to say, but I think


Examples:

Situation 1: Russell is reading a book.

Alif: What are you reading?

Russell: Hazard a guess!


Situation 2: guessing Afra's age.

Alif: How old are you?

Afra: Take a guess!

Alif: At a guess, I would say you are 20.


Situation 3: Tamal is late.

Mr. Opu: I wonder why Tamal is not here.

His secretary: My guess is that her car has broken down.


Situation 4: Guessing past events.

Opu: Guess what I did last Saturday.

Russell: I would bet you stayed at home.

Opu: Wrong guess! I met my school friend and went to a restaurant.


Situation 5: Guessing the price.

Russell: How much do you think I bought this phone?

Alif: Off the top of my head, I think it cost you two hundred dollars.


Situation 6: Guessing what the weather will be like.

Tasnuva: Will you join the demonstration against global warming next weekend?

Afra: Yes, I will.

Tasnuva: Bring an umbrella with you because chances are it is going to rain.



Exclamations

    Using interjections:

  • I am sorry I have got a bit of bad news to tell you. Tamal had a terrible accident yesterday

  • Oh, God!

  • Aha! Now I get your point.

  • Gosh!

  • Wow!


    • Using what:

  • What a beautiful day!

  • What a great time we had!


    • Using how:

  • How cute!

  • How wonderful it is to spend the evening with you!

  • How politely he behaved!

  • How foolish is it!


    • Using negative interrogative forms:

  • Does not she look beautiful in those jeans?

  • Is not she cute?

  • Is not it a beautiful day?


    • Using so:

  • She is so beautiful!

  • He sang so nicely!


    • Using such:

  • She is such a nosy old lady!

  • He is such a generous man!




Feelings

    Asking about Feelings:

  • How are you feeling today?

  • You look sad or upset. Are you OK?

  • You seem a little bit distracted.

  • Are you alright?

  • You seem kind of low today. What is wrong?

  • You seem a little blue today. What is the matter?

  • What is wrong?

  • What is the matter?

  • Are you ok?

  • Are you happy?

  • Is everything alright?


    • Expressing Feelings:

  • I feel a little sad

  • I am a little angry

  • To be honest, I am a little bit happy

  • It has been a difficult day.

  • The thing is that, I am angry

  • I am mad at him


    • Vocabulary about feelings:

  • sad

  • unhappy

  • feel blue

  • feel low

  • depressed

  • downhearted

  • angry

  • cross

  • annoyed

  • irritated

  • mad

  • furious

  • vexed

  • indignant

  • irate



Condolence

  • I am deeply sorry to hear about the death of your grand pa.

  • I am really sorry to hear about the mishap.

  • I was heartbroken by the sad news.

  • Words can not express the sadness I feel about your illness.

  • Words fall short of expressing my sadness.

  • Let me express my sorrow for the loss of profit.

  • Please accept our heartfelt condolences.

  • We will never forget-

  • We will always remember-

  • We will sadly miss-

  • Sorry, I am at a loss for words to express my sadness.



Promises

    Making promises:

  • I promise that I will help you.

  • I promise not to do the same mistake again.

  • It is a promise.

  • I give you my word on that.

  • You have my word on it.

  • I promise that I will do my homework.

  • I swear I will never hurt you.

  • I swear I will not break your heart.

  • I assure you that I will finish the job on time.

  • I assure you that I will send you all the information you need.

  • Believe me, I will not disappoint you.

  • Trust me, I will help you.


    • Responses to promises:

  • All right. Keep your promise.

  • I hope you will keep your promise.

  • I hope you will not go back on your word.

  • Thank you. I believe you.

  • I hope you will keep your words.




Clarification

    How to express lack of understanding:

  • I beg your pardon?

  • I beg your pardon, but I do not quite understand.

  • I am not quite sure I know what you mean.

  • I am not quite sure I follow you.

  • I do not quite see what you mean.

  • I am not sure I got your point.

  • Sorry, I did not quite hear what you said.

  • Sorry, I did not get your point.

  • I do not quite see what you are getting at.


    • How you ask for clarification:

  • What do you mean by?

  • Do you mean?

  • Could you say that again, please?

  • Could you repeat please?

  • Could you clarify that, please?

  • Would you elaborate on that , please?

  • Could you be more explicit?

  • Could you explain what you mean by?

  • Could you give us an example?

  • I wonder if you could say that in a different way.

  • Could you put it differently, please?

  • Could you be more specific, please?


    • Clarifying one's point or idea:

  • Let me explain that

  • Let me explain that in more detail

  • Let me put it in another way

  • Sorry let me explain

  • In other words

  • To say this differently

  • To put it differently



Indifference

  • So what?

  • Who cares!

  • I do not care!

  • It is all the same to me.

  • I have no preference.

  • I suppose so.

  • I do not mind.

  • It does not matter to me.

  • Whatever you want?.

  • Whatever you do?

  • I do not mind.

  • It is your decision.

  • Who knows!

  • Why should I care?

  • It makes no difference to me.



In a Restaurant


Dining at a Restaurant Alone:

Waitperson: Hi. How are you doing this afternoon?

Customer: Fine, thank you. Can I see a menu, please?

Waitperson: Certainly, here you are.

Customer: Thank you. What is today's special?

Waitperson: Grilled fish and roasted meat.

Customer: That sounds good. I will have that.

Waitperson: Would you like something to drink?

Customer: Yes, I would like a coke.

Waitperson: Thank you, here you are. Enjoy your meal!

Customer: Thank you.

Waitperson: Can I get you anything else?

Customer: No thanks. I would like the check, please.

Waitperson: That will be $10.95.

Customer: Here you are. Keep the change!

Waitperson: Thank you! Have a good day!

Customer: Goodbye.


At a Restaurant with Friends:

Russell: The pasta looks really good.

Alif: It is! I had it the last time I was here.

Tasnuva: How is the pizza, Alif?

Alif: It is good, but I think the pasta is better. What would you recommend?

Waitperson: I would recommend the halim. It's excellent!

Alif: That sounds great. I will have that.

Waitperson: Fine. Would you like an appetizer?

Alif: No, halim is more than enough for me!

Russell: I think I will have the halim as well.

Waitperson: Right. That is two halim. Would you care for an appetizer?

Russell: Yes, I will take the coffee.

Tasnuva: Oh, that sounds good! I can not decide between the halim and grilled fish.

Waitperson: The fish is fresh, so I would recommend that.

Tasnuva: Great. I will have the fish. I would also like a salad.

Waitperson: What would you like to drink?

Russell: I will have water.

Alif: I would like a coke.

Tasnuva: I will take a coke also.

Waitperson: Thank you. I will get the drinks and the appetizers.

Russell: Thank you.



In an Airport


Service agent: Good morning. Can I have your ticket, please?

Passenger: Here you are.

Service agent: Would you like a window or an aisle seat?

Passenger: An aisle seat, please.

Service agent: Do you have any baggage?

Passenger: Yes, this suitcase and this carry-on bag.

Service agent: Here is your boarding pass. Have a nice flight.

Passenger: Thank you.

Security officer: Next!

Passenger: Here is my ticket.

Security officer: Please step through the scanner.

Passenger: beep, beep, beep What is wrong?

Security officer: Please step to the side.

Passenger: Certainly.

Security officer: Do you have any coins in your pocket?

Passenger: No, but I have some keys.

Security officer: Ah, that is the problem. Put your keys in this bin and walk through the scanner again.

Passenger: OK.

Security officer: Excellent. No problem. Remember to unload your pockets before you go through security next time.

Passenger: I will do that. Thank you.

Security officer: Have a nice day.

Passport official: Good morning. Can I see your passport?

Passenger: Here you are.

Passport official: Thank you very much. Are you a tourist or here on business?

Passenger: I am a tourist.

Passport official: That is fine. Have a pleasant stay.

Passenger: Thank you.

Customs official: Good morning. Do you have anything to declare?

Passenger: I am not sure. I have two bottles of soft drinks. Do I need to declare that?

Customs official: No, you can have up to 2 quarts.

Passenger: Great.

Customs official: Have you brought any food into the country?

Passenger: Just some cheese I bought in Bangladesh.

Customs official: I am afraid I will have to take that.

Passenger: Why? It is just some cheese.

Customs official: Unfortunately, you are not allowed to bring cheese into the country. I am sorry.

Passenger: OK. Here you are.

Customs official: Thank you. Have a nice day.

Passenger: You, too.



Phrasal Verbs

  • Ask out- Make a date.

  • Break down- Stop operating.

  • Break up- End a relationship.

  • Call back- Return a phone call.

  • Calm down- Relax.

  • Check in- Register a hotel.

  • Check out- Leave a hotel.

  • Chear up- Make happier.

  • Come back- Return.

  • Come from- Originate.

  • Come in- Enter a place.

  • Come on- Encourage.

  • Come over- Visit informally.

  • Count on- Trust.

  • Come up with- Think of something.

  • Cut off- Disconnect.

  • Do over- Repeat.

  • Dress up- Put on special clothes.

  • Drop by- Visit informally.

  • Eat out- Eat in a restaurent.

  • Figure out- Understand.

  • Fill out- Complete a form.

  • Find out- Discover.

  • Get along with- Be friendly.

  • Get back- Return to a place.

  • Get in- Enter a car.

  • Get off- Leave any vehicle.

  • Get on- Enter any vehicle.

  • Get rid of- Discard.

  • Get up- Get out of bed.

  • Give back- Return.

  • Go ahead- Proceed.

  • Give up- Stop trying,Quit a habit.

  • Go away- Leave.

  • Go back- Return to a place.

  • Go down- Decrease.

  • Go on- Continue,Happen.

  • Go up- Increase.

  • Go out- Go to a social event.

  • Grow up- Become an adult.

  • Hang up- End a phone call.

  • Hold on- Wait a short time.

  • Hurry up- Do things faster.

  • Keep on- Continue.

  • Let down- Disappoint.

  • Lie down- Rest.

  • Log in- Gain access.

  • Log out- Exit a computer.

  • Look after- Take care of.

  • Look around- Start to look.

  • Look at- Direct your eyes.

  • Look down on- Express disdain.

  • Look for- Try to find.

  • Look forward to- Expect with pleasure.

  • Look out- Be careful.

  • Look up- Search.

  • Make up- Decide.

  • Pass away- Die.

  • Pay back- Repay.

  • Pass out- Become unconcious.

  • Pick up- Take in one's hands,Take from a place.

  • Pull over- Stop the car.

  • Put away- Keep.

  • Put down- Stop holding.

  • Put off- Postpone,Delay.

  • Put on- Start wearing.

  • Put out- Stop burring.

  • Run away- Leave a place.

  • Run into- Meet by chance.

  • Shop around- Compare prices.

  • Show off- Try to impress.

  • Show up- Appear.

  • Sit down- Take a seat.

  • Slow down- Go more slowly.

  • Speak for- Express the feelings.

  • Speak up- Talk louder.

  • Stand by- Sopport.

  • Stand up- Be on your feet.

  • Switch on- Turn on.

  • Switch off- Turn off.

  • Take back- Return.

  • Take off- Leave the ground.

  • Think over- Consider.

  • Throw away- Discard.

  • Throw up- Vomit.

  • Try on- Put on clothes.

  • Turn down- Decrease.

  • Turn up- Increase.

  • Turn on- Start operating

  • Turn off- Stop operating

  • Wake up- Stop sleeping.

  • Warm up- Become warm.

  • Watch out- Be careful.

  • Work out- Exercise the body.

  • Write down- Write on a piece of paper.



Idioms

  • Blind date: A date where the two people have never met before.

  • Get along with: To have a good relationship with someone.

  • Kick The Bucket: Die.

  • Oddball: A strange person.

  • Knee Jerk Reaction: A quick and automatic response.

  • Hang in there: Don’t give up.

  • Pull yourself together: Calm down.

  • So far so good: Things are going well so far.

  • Down-To-Earth: sensible and realistic.

  • Curiosity killed the cat: Being too curious can get you into trouble.

  • 9 Elvis has left the building:The show has come to an end It’s all over.

  • 2 Last straw: The final problem in a series of problems.

  • Joined at the hip: to be exceptionally close to someone.

  • Elbow grease: hard physical efford.

  • Forty winks: a short nap.

  • Barrel of laugh: someone who is very funny.

  • Old as the hills: some who is very old.

  • In the doghouse: To have some unhappy with you.

  • Up for grabs: Available for anyone.

  • Split hairs: Argue or worry about small details.

  • Round the bend: Crazy.

  • See eye to eye: To concur.

  • Break a leg: Good luck.

  • Ball is in your court: It is up to you to make the next decision or step.

  • Barking up the wrong tree: Looking in the wrong place.

  • Be glad to see the back of: Be happy when a person leaves.

  • Against The Clock: Rushed and short on time.

  • Don’t judge a book by its cover: Don’t judge something primarily by its appearance.

  • Thanks to: Due to.

  • Ball is in your court: It is up to you to make the next decision or step.

  • Pop the Question: Propose marriage.

  • Like Taking Candy from a Baby: Very easy.

  • Black out: Faint.

  • Golden opportunity: The perfect chance.

  • Heavy Hitter: A powerful person.

  • sit tight: wait patiently.

  • a thumbs up:that’s good.

  • In touch: In contact.

  • take it easy: relax.

  • For the time being: At the present moment.




Speaking Basics

  • See, Saw, Seen, Watch, Find+(verb+ing)

  • It's time to + (verb)

  • I'm good at

  • I'm + (verb)

  • He is...weak...walk(too,to)

  • I'm trying + (verb)

  • Let's not + (verb)

  • I have + (noun)

  • I have + (past participle)

  • I used to + (verb)

  • I have to + (verb)

  • There's no need to + (verb)

  • If I were you, I would + (verb)

  • I would like to + (verb)

  • I plan to + (verb)

  • I've decided to + (verb)

  • I was about to + (verb)

  • I didn't mean to + (verb)

  • I don't have time to + (verb)

  • I promise not to + (verb)

  • I'd rather + (verb)

  • I feel like + (verb + ing)

  • I can't help + (verb + ing)

  • I was busy + (verb + ing)

  • I'm not used to + (verb + ing)

  • I want you to + (verb)

  • I'm here to + (verb)

  • I have something + (verb)

  • I'm looking forward to

  • I'm calling to + (verb)

  • I'm working on + (noun)

  • I'm sorry to + (verb)

  • I'm thinking of + (verb + ing)

  • I'll help you + (verb)

  • I'm dying to + (verb)

  • It's my turn to + (verb)

  • It's hard for me to + (verb)

  • I'm having a hard time + (verb + ing)

  • I think I should + (verb)

  • I've heard that + (subject + verb)

  • It occurred to me that (subject + verb)

  • Let me + (verb)

  • Thank you for

  • Can I + (verb)

  • Can I get + (noun)

  • I'm not sure if (subject + verb)

  • Do you mind if I + (verb)

  • I don't know what to + (verb)

  • I should have + (past participle)

  • I wish I could + (verb)

  • You should + (verb)

  • You're supposed to + (verb)

  • You seem + (adjective)

  • You'd better + (verb)

  • Are you into + (noun)

  • Are you trying to + (verb)

  • Please + (verb)

  • Don't + (verb)

  • What are the chances of + (verb + ing)

  • Here's to + (noun)

  • It's no use + (verb + ing)

  • There's no way + (subject + verb)

  • It takes + (time) + to + (verb)

  • Please make sure that + (subject + verb)

  • Do you want me to + (verb)

  • What do you think about (verb + ing)



Dialogue


Me: Hi! How are you?[Simple Present]

Alif: Not so great.[Simple Present]

Me: Really? Why?[Simple Present Question]

Alif: My computer isn’t working again.[Present Continuous] I was in the middle of an important email and I lost it.[Past Continuous] This is now the third time.[Simple Present]

Me: Oh, I’m sorry.[Simple Present] What happened exactly?[Simple Past Question]

Alif: It just froze and I lost the email.[Simple Past] I can’t take it anymore.[Simple Present]

Me: So, what are you going to do?[Future Continuous]

Alif: So, I’m calling in a guy to fix it again.[Future Continuous] It’s the same guy.[Simple Present] I’m sick of paying him to fix it.[Simple Present]

Me: Have you thought of just going out and buying a new one?[Present Perfect] A new computer?

Alif: I’ve thought about it.[Present Perfect] I don’t know.[Simple Present] Maybe it’s better to buy a new one instead of spending all that money to keep fixing that piece of junk.[Simple Present; Present Continuous]

Me: Listen, what are you doing Saturday?[Future Continuous]

Alif: I don’t know.[Simple Present] Why?

Me: If you want, I can take you over to Best Buy and we can look at some new computers. [Conditional and Simple Future]

Alif: You sure? [Simple Present] It would be great to go with someone [Conditional]

Me: You know I like to look at computers.[Simple Present] I’ll pick you up.[Simple Future]

Alif: Really? Will you pay for it?[Simple Future]

Me: No, good try.[Simple Past] I won’t pay for it, but I’ll go with you.[Simple Future]

Alif: I’ll buy you lunch. [Simple Future]

Me: Sounds like a deal[Simple Present]

Alif: OK, what time?[Simple Future]

Me: How about 11 am?[Simple Present]

Alif: OK, good. Thanks a lot. I’ll meet you downstairs at 11:00 am.[Simple Future]

Me: OK, I’ll see you then.[Simple Future]

Alif: OK--don’t be late.[Imperative]

Me: Shut up.[Imperative] I’m doing you a favor.[Present Continuous]

Alif: OK, see you then.[Simple Future]



Speak with Child

  • I will go after you.

  • Ask yourself.

  • Clean the table.

  • Follow me.

  • Come upstairs and help me.

  • Be quiet and study.

  • Believe me.

  • Get ready, you have to go to school.

  • Anything special happend.

  • Do not shout.

  • Get up, it is morning.

  • Do not throw out the veggies.

  • Have you done your home work yet.

  • Do not hit your brother.

  • Do not fight over a toy.

  • You do not listen to me.

  • Keep quiet and sleep.

  • Do not argue.

  • Please get me a water bottle.

  • What do you want to eat?

  • Let is go out side.

  • Let is get ready for school.

  • Teacher will scold you today.

  • You have played a lot.

  • What happend at school today?

  • You are watching Television a lot.

  • No more chips for today.

  • What did you spill on your dress?

  • Did you finish your lunch today?

  • Why did not you finish the class work?



Words

  • Very angry(Furious)

  • Very beautiful(Gorgeous)

  • Very big(Massive)

  • Very boring(Dull)

  • Very noisy(Deafening)

  • Very poor(Destitute)

  • Very cheap(Stingy)

  • Very clean(Spotless)

  • Very short(Brief)

  • Very difficult(Arduous)

  • Very dry(Arid)

  • Very quick(Rapid)

  • Very bad(Awful)

  • Very smart(Intelligent)

  • Very sad(Sorrowful)

  • Very upset(Distraught)

  • Very cold(Freezing)

  • Very strong(Forceful)

  • Very calm(Serene)

  • Very ugly(Hideous)

  • Very funny(Hilarious)

  • Very quiet(Hushed)

  • Very rich(Wealthy)

  • Very expensive(Costly)

  • Very dirty(Filthy)

  • Very easy( Effortless)

  • Very wet(Soaked)

  • Very slow(Sluggish)

  • Very good(Excellent)

  • Very stupid(Idiotic)

  • Very happy(Ecstatic)

  • Very exciting(Exhilarating)

  • Very warm(Hot)

  • Very weak(Frail)

  • Very little(Tiny)

  • Very bright(Luminous)

  • Very busy(Swamped)

  • Very careful(Cautious)

  • Very clear(Obvious)

  • Very colorful(Vibrant)

  • Very confused(Perplexed)

  • Very creative(Innovative)

  • Very crowded(Bustling)

  • Very dear(Cherished)

  • Very deep(Profound)

  • Very empty(Desolate)

  • Very excited(Thrilled)

  • Very fancy(Lavish)

  • Very fat(Obese)

  • Very friendly(Amiable)

  • Very glad(Overjoyed)

  • Very great(Terrific)

  • Very heavy(Leaden)

  • Very hungry(Starving)

  • Very large(Huge)

  • Very lazy(Indolent)

  • Very long(Extensive)

  • Very loose(Slack)

  • Very accurate(Exact)

  • Very afraid(Fearful)

  • Very clever(Intelligent)

  • Very cute(Adorable)

  • Very dull(Tedious)

  • Very eager(Keen)

  • Very evil(Wicked)

  • Very fast(Quick)

  • Very fierce(Ferocious)

  • Very light(Luminous)

  • Very lively(Animated)

  • Very lovely(Adorable)

  • Very mean(Cruel)

  • Very messy(Slovenly)

  • Very nice(Kind)

  • Very often(Frequently)

  • Very annoying
    (Exasperating)

  • Very competitive(Cutthroat)

  • Very complete
    (Comprehensive)

  • Very detailed(Meticulous)

  • Very depressed
    (Despondent)

  • Very hard(Difficult)

  • Very long-term(Enduring)

  • Very loved(adored)

  • Very necessary(Essential)

  • Very nervous
    (Apprehensive)

  • Very neat(Immaculate)

  • Very simple(Basic)

  • Very skinny(Skeletal)

  • Very shiny(Gleaming)

  • Very sleepy(Lethargic)

  • Very scary(Chilling)

  • Very special(Exceptional)

  • Very smelly(Pungent)

  • Very smooth(Sleek)

  • Very risky(Perilous)

  • Very scared(Petrified)

  • Very serious(Grave)

  • Very hard-to-find(Rare)

  • Very hurt(Battered)

  • Very thin(Gaunt)

  • Very tired(Exhausted)

  • Very valuable(Precious)

  • Very wicked(Villainous)

  • Very powerful(Compelling)

  • Very roomy(Spacious)

  • Very well-to-do(Wealthy)

  • Very worried(Distressed)

  • Very old(Ancient)

  • Very wise(Sage)

  • Very rainy(Pouring)

  • Very old-fashioned(Archaic)

  • Very painful(Excruciating)

  • Very pale(Ashen)

  • Very unhappy(Miserable)

  • Very perfect(Flawless)



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